There are three species of bear native to North America. Most numerous North American bears. The most common is the American black bear, adopted by the brown bear after which the polar bear. Discovered all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Weighs 200 to 600 pounds. May be dark or light brown (cinnamon), generally even white. Not always black in colour. 900,000 and never threatened. 📍Location: The American black bear will be found all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Nevertheless, some subspecies such because the Louisiana black bear are protected below the U.S. 📏 Measurement: Adults weigh 200 to 600 pounds and are 5 to six feet in size. 👀 Features: Most black bears are black, but their fur can vary from dark brown to lighter brown (cinnamon) and even white on rare occasions. They've pointed ears and a straight face. Of all of the bear species black bears are a few of the perfect at climbing trees. Their comparatively smaller size and shorter claws make them fast and nimble to climb trees for safety, meals, and even hibernation. The majority of their weight loss program is vegetarian consisting of berries, plant shoots, and nuts. 🌱 Food regimen: Their assorted weight-reduction plan provides them the ability to live in a big vary of habitats. In addition they eat insects, fish, and carrion. 😱 Harmful? They are the almost certainly bear to be encountered in the backcountry. And sure, they love honey. The grizzly and Kodiak are the 2 subspecies of brown bears in North America. Most widespread bear species are discovered in the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Brown bears are probably the most widespread of all bear species, found in the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Grizzlies are accountable for nearly all bear assaults in North America, with 46 per year. Although their conservation standing is “least concern”, their spread-out nature and lowered habitat make lots of the small remaining pockets fragile. The 200,000 brown bears of the world occupy a large number of habitats spanning deserts, forests, and mountains. All brown bears share a big build, a dish-shaped face, and a shoulder hump. Their hair is lighter at the tips, which led to the title of the most famous subspecies, grizzly. Brown bears forage on roots, berries, insects, and fish, and a few even hunt younger mammals resembling elk and moose. Their colour varies from gentle blonde to darkish brown. The 2 subspecies in North America are the grizzly and Kodiak. 📍Location: Grizzly bears are discovered in the northern USA, Canada, and Alaska. 📏 Dimension: Adults weigh four hundred to 790 pounds, are 6.5 feet lengthy, and have a shoulder top of 3.3 ft. 🌱 Food plan: Grizzlies eat berries, nuts, salmon and have been recognized to prey on massive mammals. Coastal grizzlies tend to be bigger than those discovered in the Rocky Mountains on account of a richer weight loss plan. Every year there are 46 attacks and 6 deaths. 😱 Dangerous? Known for their aggressive habits, grizzlies are liable for essentially the most bear attacks in North America. 📍Location: Kodiak bears are solely discovered on the Kodiak Islands, an archipelago in southwestern Alaska. 📏 Size: Kodiak bears are nearly as large as polar bears, weighing 600 to 1,400 pounds, 8 ft long, and 4 ft tall on the shoulder. 🌱 Food plan: Their weight-reduction plan is much like mainland grizzly bears. However, resulting from extra plentiful food sources, the islands can assist a denser bear population. Geographic isolation from the mainland allowed the 3,500 Kodiak bears to turn into their very own subspecies. This has led to a extra complex social construction which ends up in much less conflict between bears. 😱 Harmful? Like grizzlies, Kodiak bears may be aggressive. Due to their isolation, there is only one assault on people each different 12 months. Largest species of bear on this planet weighing between 800 and 1,300 pounds. Food regimen is generally made up of meat, often from seals. 📍Location: Polar bears are the largest bears and largest land carnivores on the planet. Fur seems white but is definitely clear. The world’s 20,000 to 30,000 polar bears vary in the snow-coated arctic ice in Alaska, Canada, Russia, and Norway. 📏 Size: Adult polar bears are 800 to 1,300 pounds and might be 7 to 10 ft tall. They are a threatened species as a consequence of loss of habitat from local weather change. Despite their enormous dimension polar bears will be quick, maintaining a 6 mph tempo within the water. 👀 Options: In comparison with different bears, polar bears have a slimmer body, slender head, longer neck, and paddle-like paws. For context, swimmer Michael Phelps gained Olympic gold medals with a 4.7 mph pace! 🌱 Weight-reduction plan: Their weight-reduction plan consists principally of animals, especially seals which they'll odor from a mile away. Although they appear white, their fur is definitely clear and their skin is black. 😱 Dangerous? Polar bears could be extremely harmful. They see people as potential prey. Attacks are uncommon as a result of distant nature of their habitat. Known for its cream color chest blazes. At 300 pounds one of many smaller bears. Simple to tame and sometimes common in circuses. 📍Location: The Asian black bear is present in forests and shrublands throughout Asia from Iran to Japan. The inhabitants is estimated at 40,000 to 50,000 and is considered susceptible. 📏 Measurement: One of the smaller species, adults weigh round 300 pounds and stand forty seven to seventy five inches tall. 🌱 Food regimen: Depending on the season it commonly feeds on small mammals, birds, fish, mollusks and carcasses or grasses, fruits, berries, seeds, insects, and honey. Attacks on people are growing as individuals encroach on their habitat. 😱 Harmful? They're one of the simplest bears to tame (and due to this fact widespread in circuses), however Asian black bears are more aggressive than their North American counterparts. Found solely in China. 99% of its weight loss program is bamboo. Actually, the second person in history to receive a facial transplant was mauled by an Asian black bear whereas protecting his sheep. Known for its iconic white face, eye patches, and striped body. 📍Location: Pandas are found only in China. Only 1,500 to 2,000 remain in the wild and they're considered a weak species. 📏 Size: Pandas weigh around 300 pounds and could be over four feet tall, a formidable feat considering they weigh solely about 3.5 ounces at birth. It additionally has a close cousin, the Qinling panda which has the same pattern in gentle brown and white. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Unlike different bears the panda’s food plan is homogeneous; 99% of what they eat is bamboo. 👀 Features: The enormous panda is iconic for its white face, black eye patches, and striped body. All that fibrous bamboo keeps them regular: they poop over 40 times a day! 😱 Dangerous? Attacks are rare but dangerous, on condition that pandas have certainly one of the highest bite forces of any carnivore. Smallest Bear weighing fifty five to 143 pounds. Found in South East Asia. Eight to 10-inch lengthy tongue for slurping up insects and honey. 📍Location: The Solar bear is discovered within the forest and shrubland of South East Asia and India. It's the least studied bear and. Its population is uncertain however considered susceptible and on the decline because of lack of habitat and poaching. Sun bears are hunted for their gallbladders and other body elements utilized in conventional medicines. 📏 Size: They stand only 39 to fifty five inches and weigh 55 to 143 pounds making them the smallest bear. 👀 Features: Sun bears have strongly curved claws, small rounded ears, and a short snout. They're named for their pale, horseshoe-formed chest patch that appears like a rising sun. In addition they eat seeds, fruit, birds, and deer. 🌱 Food regimen: Solar bears tear apart trees and nests to eat ants, bees, beetles, termites, and honey. Their love of honey has given them the nickname “honey bears.” In truth, they've an extremely lengthy tongue (8-10 inches) for slurping up insects and honey. Native to South Asia. 😱 Harmful? Due to its shy nature, attacks are rare. Lengthy, shaggy fur and mane gave them the title sloth bear. Sloth bears are feared by rhinos and elephants. 📍Location: The Sloth bear is found in the low elevation savanna and shrubland of India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. With a declining inhabitants of less than 20,000, they're thought of susceptible. 📏 Size: They're fifty five to 75 inches long and weigh 200 to 300 pounds. 👀 Options: With their lengthy shaggy fur and mane, they are simple to inform other than other Asiatic bears. In reality, they're very fast and may out-gallop humans. European explorers mistook them for sloths after seeing them hanging the other way up from timber. They are noisy, messy eaters tearing up termite mounds with their massive curved claws. 🌱 Weight-reduction plan: Their eating regimen consists of termites, ants, and fruit. 😱 Harmful? They're one of the aggressive bears, with essentially the most assaults on people, principally resulting from surprise encounters. They blow the mud round with large puffs and suck the ants up so loudly they are often heard 600 toes away. Sloth bears stand their floor if threatened and do not mix nicely with rhinos and elephants, typically charging at one another when in proximity. Only South American bear. World’s last short-faced bear. The title “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings around their eyes that seem like glasses. This susceptible species of 13,000 to 18,000 remaining bears are found within the cloud forests of the Andes from Argentina to Ecuador. 📏 Size: They're mid-sized, weighing 175 to 275 pounds, and standing 47 to seventy nine inches tall. 📍Location: The spectacled bear is the world’s final quick-faced bear and the only bear native to South America. 👀 Features: The identify “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings round their eyes that typically appear to be glasses. They spend most of their time in bushes the place they build nest platforms, sleep and jealously guard valuable fruit and carcasses. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Spectacled bears are largely herbivores with a diet consisting of principally cactus, bromeliad, palm hearts, and fruit, but they are going to opportunistically eat mammals like rabbits and tapirs. 😱 Dangerous? Residing in remote mountains, these shy bears often is the least harmful of all bear species. Their bodies are smaller than polar bears however bigger than grizzlies. The Grolar bear (aka Pizzly) is a rare hybrid of a polar bear and a grizzly bear that happens in both nature and captivity. Grolar bear behavior is nearer to the polar bear. They characteristic the lengthy necks of polar bears and the shoulder humps of grizzlies. In captivity, they have been documented stomping toys, much like how polar bears break ice. Black-brown hybrid bears have been bred in captivity, notably at the London Zoo in 1859, however haven't been confirmed within the wild. In 1986, a suspected grizzly-brown hybrid was shot however DNA checks had been unable to determine what kind of bear it was. Adorable koalas usually are not bears, they are burly marsupials. Water bears aren’t bears either, they're indestructible, microscopic animals that can survive in space. Most bear assaults occur when a bear is startled or defending their cubs. Purple pandas? They’re in their very own family which are nearer cousins with skunks and raccoons than bears. 1. BEWARE OF YOUR SURROUNDINGS. Look ahead to bear scat and bear tracks that will indicate a bear is close by, during which case you need to be further vigilant. Listed below are a few ideas you should use to stop bear encounters and keep you and your hiking buddies secure. 2. MAKE NOISE. This helps bears know you are here so they don't by accident startle them. Consider attaching a bear bell to your pack. 3. KEEP YOUR DISTANCE. Whereas you'll have great intentions, a bear is prone to feel threatened when it sees you approaching and defend itself. 3. Safe YOUR SCENTED Gadgets (AT CAMP). Should you see a bear, do not try to strategy or feed it. This contains meals, but additionally your toiletries, for instance. Whichever technique you choose, make certain it is no less than 200 ft away from your tent so you don't entice bears to your campsite. 4. Stay CALM. If you meet a bear, don't run. Try to make yourself look as huge as possible, waving your arms above your head. You may as well lengthen a jacket above your head to make your self look bigger. Lock these things in a bear canister or use a bear bag to hang them up in a tree. Do not scream or try to scare the bear. 5. USE BEAR SPRAY (AS A final RESORT). Converse to it calmly and slowly back away. Full instruction on how to use bear spray here. If the bear is dangerously close (30 toes) or is charging at you, pull out your bear spray and use it in 1-2 second bursts, aiming slightly downward. 6. Fight Back. If all else fails and a bear attacks you, don't play dead. Which bear is the most important? Averaging 900-1500 lbs, 8.Zero to 8.Four ft lengthy, and 4.0 to 5.25 ft tall, the largest bear by each size and weight is the polar bear. The biggest ever recorded was 2,200 lbs. Struggle back with all of your energy and hope that it'll again down. Which bear is the most harmful? All bears are dangerous if provoked. Globally, the Asian black bear is thought for probably the most attacks. When in peter rabbit teddy bear bear country, it’s at all times wise to hold bear spray. It’s effectively deserved, particularly when cubs are round. Each year there are approximately forty six grizzly attacks, 6 leading to loss of life. In North America, grizzly bears have the most fearsome fame. Which bear is the strongest? While you’re most prone to see an American black bear, on common there is only one attack per 12 months. When it comes to uncooked chunk power, measured in Newtons, the polar bear's chew reigns supreme. All bears are robust and not to be messed with. When utilizing the chew drive quotient (chunk power relative to dimension), the sun bear packs essentially the most punch. Initially named “Hotfoot Teddy”, Smokey Bear was a black bear cub discovered within the spring of 1950 after a wildfire in New Mexico. He had climbed a tree to escape the fire however sustained burns on his paws and hind legs. Soon after he became an icon and to at the present time is the star of the longest-running public service announcement marketing campaign. Yogi Bear is an animated bear recognized for his love of “pic-a-nic” baskets. More importantly Yogi Bear has impressed numerous through-hikers to attempt to grasp the art of “yogi-ing”, the act of not fairly begging but receiving favors from strangers. Baloo s a sloth bear, although he has some characteristics of the Asian black bear. He is an easygoing, friendly bear who lives a accountability-free life-style. He additionally could be the first bear to obtain his pilot’s license. Before he was the storybook teddy bear, Winnie the Pooh was a black bear from Canada which the author’s son usually would go to on the London Zoo. Winnie is brief for “Winnipeg,” the city in Canada close to the place he was from. Chris additionally wrote How one can Hike the Appalachian Path. Equal components backpacking food and ultralight gear. After via-hiking the Appalachian Trail, Chris Cage created Greenbelly to supply quick, filling and balanced meals to backpackers. Get epic ideas, guides and the way-to's in your inbox each two weeks.